How to make a new folder. Create a new folder on Windows. Create a folder on the desktop with several options

"How to create a new folder?"

So let's get started!

Step 1.

To create a new folder, "Create" "Folder" and press the left mouse button.

See figure 1.

Congratulations!

First way Enter

Second way: Enter

See figure 2.

Third easiest way:

Hotkeys simultaneously pressShift+Ctrl+N

Dear reader!

Sincerely, the site teamwww. sysit plus. en

In the My Computer folder window, you can create files and folders, and there are several ways to create them. To create a folder or file, you first need to specify by moving through folders or drives where you will create a new object.

First way

The first way is to use the context menu, move the pointer to a free area of ​​the panel and press the right mouse button. Next, click on the line create this menu, appear extra menu with commands for creating objects, after calling the command, the object icon is displayed, and under it is an input line for the name, after the name is entered, press the Enter button on the keyboard and the object will be created.

Second way

The second way to create is by using the top menu of the window. Open the File menu item, from it open the create submenu, then select the Create folder command and left-click on it, the created element will appear, for which you need to enter a name.

To create a file using the menu, you must select one of the programs in the Create list, and then create a file using the selected application. After the files or folders are created, various operations can be performed on them.

Copying and moving files and folders

Most people copy and move files using a method called drag and drop. First, open the folder containing the file or folder you want to move. Then, in another window, open the folder where you want to move the file or folder. Place the windows side by side on your desktop so you can see the contents of both folders.

Then drag the file or folder from the first folder to the second. That's all.

To copy or move a file, drag it from one window to another

When using the drag and drop method, you may notice that sometimes the file or folder is copied and sometimes it is moved. Dragging between folders on the same hard drive moves items. This way, two copies of the same file or folder are not created in the same location. If you drag an item to a folder that is located elsewhere (on the network, for example) or to removable media such as a CD, the item is copied.

Creating and deleting files

The easiest way to create a new file is to use a program. For example, you can create Text Document in a word processing program, or a movie file in a video editing program.

Some programs create a file on startup. For example, when you start the WordPad editor, a blank page opens. It is an empty (and unsaved) file. Start typing, and when you're ready to save your work, press the button Save. In the dialog box that appears, enter a name for the file that will help you find it later, and click Save.

By default, most programs save files in generic folders such as My Documents and My Pictures, making it easier to find these files later.

An unnecessary file can be deleted from the computer to save space. To delete a file, open the folder or library containing it and select the file. Press the DELETE key and then in the dialog box Deleting a file press the button Yes.

The deleted file is temporarily stored in the trash. Treat the Recycle Bin as a security tool that allows you to restore by accident deleted files and folders. To free up hard disk space occupied by junk files, the basket needs to be emptied from time to time.

To rename a folder or file, use one of the following methods.

§ Right-click the file or folder icon and select Rename from the menu that appears.

§ Select a file or folder and select the command from the window menu File>Rename.

§ Highlight a file or folder and press the .

§ Click on the icon of a file or folder once with the left mouse button, then pause for a short time and click on it again with the left mouse button.

After each of these actions, you will have to enter a new name from the keyboard.

Rename such system folders Windows XP, like ProgramFiles or Windows, cannot.

The techniques described are great for renaming one or two files or folders, but what if you have 200 files and they all need to be renamed?

How to create a new folder on the desktop of a Windows computer.

The solution to this problem exists and consists in the fact that one of the files needs to be given a specific name, and all other files from the selected group will automatically receive names consisting of the name of the first file and a serial number in brackets.

So how can you rename multiple files at once.

1. Click on the file icon to start renaming (it does not have to be the file at the top of the file group list). The file will be highlighted.

2. Select the group of files to be renamed. If you press the key , the file icon will be surrounded by a dotted frame.

This is an indication that the file is selected and that it is from it that the renaming will begin.

3. Press the key . A blinking cursor will now appear next to the file name.

4. Enter a new name for the active file and press the key , after which the file will be given a new name. All other files in the group will be automatically renamed.

In the event that the result of renaming a group of files does not suit you, you can cancel it. To do this, press the key combination or in the menu bar of the window, select the command Edit>Undo. Unfortunately, you will have to repeat this operation separately for each file.

Here are some file renaming features which are useful to remember.

  • Before pressing the key , you can click and thus cancel the renaming and return the file to its original name.
  • Windows does not allow you to give a file a name that has already been given to another file. No files or folders can have the same name.
  • If you don't see the filename extensions, it looks like Windows allowed two files with the same name to exist. Actually, these are files. different types, and they are represented by different icons.
  • You can cancel the renaming of a file or folder by pressing the key combination or by selecting Edit - Cancel from the menu. This will only work immediately after the rename.
  • The so-called "hot" key for renaming files - . I prefer to use it because you still have to use the keyboard to enter the filename.

Novice computer users often ask us the question: "How to create a new folder?"

Today we will consider several options for how to create a new folder on the desktop in the Windows operating system /

The process of creating a new folder is very simple and shouldn't be much of a hassle.

How to create a folder on your desktop

You need to create a folder once and you will remember this easy procedure forever.

So let's get started!

Step 1.

To create a new folder, make just one click by pressing the right mouse button on the desktop or in the disk partition you need, and release the button. In the window that appears, move the cursor computer mouse on word "Create" , while no button should be pressed. Then move the cursor to the word "Folder"

Congratulations! Your folder has been successfully created! But how to assign a title (name) to a folder?

First way : to do this, right-click on the shortcut of the required folder. Next, move the cursor to the word, rename and click only once on the left mouse button to enter the desired name. Then press the key on the keyboard Enter or click in an empty area, otherwise the folder name will not be saved.

Second way: click once on the desired new folder and press the F2 key. Then enter a name and click Enter, while your folder will change its name to a new one.

See figure 2.

Third easiest way:

You can create a new folder using Hotkeys, for this it is necessary in the free region simultaneously pressShift+Ctrl+N

As you can see, creating a new folder is very easy.

When creating a new folder, you can use several methods. Choose the easiest and most convenient for you!

Create new folders, fill them with information and don't forget about order :)

Be sure to change the name of the new folder so as not to get confused in the future!

Dear reader! You might be interested in the following articles:

o How to set or change a password on a computer

o How to uninstall a program or game windows 7

o How to take a screenshot (copy) of the screen?

o Ways to save time when working on a computer and the Internet

o How to disable, close a program or game

Sincerely, the site teamwww. sysit plus. en

If you notice an error, select a piece of text and press Ctrl + Enter

How to create a directory on a computer

Create or recreate a directory

When opening a Windows® image file (.wim file) with Windows Manager Windows installation(Windows SIM) a catalog file (CLG file) is automatically created. If the catalog file already exists, Windows SIM re-creates the catalog file based on the selected image. When a catalog file is created, it queries the Windows image for a list of all settings in that image.

A catalog file is a binary file that stores a list of all settings for a Windows image (.wim) file. Directories are more compact and portable than files Windows images. For example, a directory is typically less than 1 MB, while a Windows image file can be several GB in size. Due to their small size, directory files can be easily copied to removable media, placed on a shared network folder, or sent as an attachment. email. Catalog files can also be opened by non-admin users. Multiple users can open a catalog file at the same time.

The retail copy of the Windows DVD contains pre-built catalog files for each Windows image in the install.wim file. These catalog files are located in the Sources directory on the DVD and can be used to create an answer file for the Windows image in the default install.wim file. However, if you want to create a directory for a custom Windows image, you must use Windows Installation Manager to recreate the directory for that custom Windows image.

  1. Open Windows Installation Manager.
  2. Open the Windows image. For more information, see

    How to create a folder on the desktop

    See Opening a Windows Image or Catalog File.

  3. On the Tools menu, choose Create Catalog.

    The Open Windows Image dialog box opens.

  4. Select the Windows image (.wim file), then click Open.

    If you select a Windows image file that contains multiple Windows images, the Select Image dialog box opens.

  5. Select an image type (for example, Windows® 7 Ultimate), then click OK. The directory will be created in the same location as the selected .wim file.

What is a folder and directory of folders

Perhaps you have already seen graphic elements on your computer, when you open them, which usually contain other files, you should know that this is the most ordinary computer folder. But this is not all the basic information you need to know in order to understand what a folder is.

A folder is a place where information is structured.

A folder is a file that contains other files according to some typology of combining topics.

This is not a prerequisite - the logic for placing files in a folder can be free if this folder is created by the user. A folder can be compared to a nesting doll that contains other folders with files. With a large number of different folders nested inside each other, you can get a whole tree of information related to each other. The difference between a folder and an archive is the lack of the ability to compress and decompress files. In a word, the founder of the term Folder is English. word Folder.

From the first folder to the last subfolder, there is an address path showing the total number of intermediate folders in which the last subfolder is nested. All folders in the address are separated by a backslash or a slash, depending on the installed operating system.

The address path is a directory that is often requested by the installer of various programs, such a directory is called the installation directory.

C:\Program Files (x86)\XMind

Folders are created automatically and created by the user. The creation of a pack is done by right-clicking in any space that allows the creation of folders, and also by selecting a line from the proposed creation menu.

There are system folders with their own tree of subfolders. Based on this structuring, the operating system distributes its information resources, with which it will work at the program level. This folder system is called a directory.

Catalog system for organizing work

What is a folder was discussed earlier, but what is a directory? With the help of the directory (a system of nesting folders into each other), the operation of the operating system is organized. In each directory folder, the files are structured according to their functions. Such an organization speeds up the work of the entire system, reducing the search time when accessing files of a certain functional group. There are several types of directories.

  1. The root directory is the main folder system in which all other folders and other directories that provide work are nested. file system.
  2. The current directory is the directory that the operating system is working with at a particular moment, and it is denoted by a single dot ".".
  3. The parent directory is the directory in which the current directory is located and this directory is indicated by two dots "..".

Directories work differently on different operating systems.

UNIX - Directory

Such a directory is organized with the content of several inodes (inodes) of the data structure. These descriptors contain meta-information about what each is. standard file and directory, and other information objects of the file system. Such directories in modern operating systems such as Linux are organized according to the FHS standard.

This standard defines a certain structural hierarchy of files in a directory. That is, it prescribes in which folder another folder will be located, and which one. For example, the database under this standard will always be located in the "/etc/passwd" folder. And so on, for each folder, a name, a place in the directory, and a list are defined. functional files. UNIX can also work with other ways of organizing directories.

Windows directory

This OS contains a root directory. Its peculiarity is that it is not a subdirectory, but on the contrary, everything starts with it and it contains subdirectories. A feature of operating directories Windows systems is that a separate root directory is provided for each drive. Directories are divided into root, service (system) - created by the OS, user - created by the user.

A folder is a file, so it has properties

Each folder has its own properties. Folders can be hidden, they can be protected from copying and editing. By right-clicking on a folder, select a designation and get full information about the disk space occupied by the folder (amount of information in megabytes), the number of attached files, how much free space is left on the disk, about the access rights to the folder (individual or shared resource), and you can also make some changes in the settings.

You can make the folder hidden or vice versa open general access to her over the network. You can make the folder open for network use. It is possible to define access rights to a folder for different users of the same computer.

Folder options allow you to make changes appearance folder by setting some picture and you can change the icon, which will be instead of the old icon. That is, some templates for popular Windows folders are available for editing. Templates can be changed for each individual folder or set a modified template for all user folders.

What is a folder, as well as what is a directory and a directory, were discussed in the material to become. Summing up, we can conclude that a folder is a storage or otherwise a container for information, and its best use for the user is to structure the accumulated information.

Creating your own directories

You can create catalogs of any structure, filling them with your product. The most convenient way to create a catalog is to upload it using a structured Excel file.

An example of a catalog that you can download on your own is the oils catalog in the demo version http://demo.parts-soft.ru/catalogs/motornye-masla.html

To download a catalog with attributes, you need to prepare a zip file of a special format. IN zip file(on the first level - not in subfolders) should contain the following objects

  1. The images folder contains images associated with downloaded products.
  2. The data.xls file containing the catalog items

The data.xls file must have the following structure Line #1 contains column headings, while columns 1-5 contain mandatory data, columns 6 and beyond contain custom attributes

Service columns

  1. the name of the image from the images folder, for example 96545705.jpg
  2. Manufacturer's name
  3. Detail number
  4. Part name
  5. Detail description

Attributes

Category tree. Among columns with attributes, you can set a service column with the category header, the contents of this column will be perceived as linking the part to the specified category. For example, if you specify the name Wiper Blades for this column, then the product will be created with reference to this category, if the category is not found in the category specified when loading, then it will be automatically created. A chain of categories can also be created if the category name is set as follows Filters/Air, in this case the category Filters will be created and it will have a subcategory Air.

To load custom attributes in the column header, you must specify @ in front of the attribute name

To load several attribute values, they must be separated by a forward bar | Example VAZ|GAZ

Manual editing of directories

All tools for manual editing of catalogs are contained in the menu Tools - Products, the main ones are

  • Goods - in it you can create any product, add its description, photo, characteristics - they will be displayed both in the search by the number of this part, and in the catalogs in which you include them
  • Categories - with the help of categories you can create the structure of your catalog, for example Oils - Motor oils.
  • Attributes - you can add standard characteristics to subsequently assign from products and filter products by them. Create a new attribute, uncheck Arbitrary values, save. After that you will be able to set the value list for this attribute. For example, we create the characteristic Volume and add possible values ​​1,2,3,4,5, etc. For products belonging to the same category as the attribute, a choice of values ​​for this attribute will be available.

To update the filters in the catalog, it is necessary to start the indexing of the attributes Service - System - Index

Download demo file to download the catalog

Installing watermarks

With this feature, you can watermark photos of catalogs that you create yourself.

To do this, go to the section Site-> General settings.

Find the section "Use watermarks" check it.

Upload the images we want to use as a watermark.

Now all newly uploaded photos will already be with the watermark applied.

This feature may raise the following questions:

  • Selecting a directory when loading directories

Novice computer users often ask us the question: "How to create a new folder?"

Today we will consider several options for how to create a new folder on the desktop in the Windows operating system /

The process of creating a new folder is very simple and shouldn't be much of a hassle. You need to create a folder once and you will remember this easy procedure forever.

So let's get started!

Step 1.

To create a new folder, make just one click by pressing the right mouse button on the desktop or in the disk partition you need, and release the button. In the window that appears, move the cursor of the computer mouse to the word "Create" , while no button should be pressed. Then move the cursor to the word "Folder" and press the left mouse button. Cm.

How to create a folder on a computer

picture 1.

Congratulations! Your folder has been successfully created! But how to assign a title (name) to a folder?

First way : to do this, right-click on the shortcut of the required folder. Next, move the cursor to the word, rename and click only once on the left mouse button to enter the desired name. Then press the key on the keyboard Enter or click in an empty area, otherwise the folder name will not be saved.

Second way: click once on the desired new folder and press the F2 key. Then enter a name and click Enter, while your folder will change its name to a new one.

See figure 2.

Third easiest way:

You can create a new folder using Hotkeys, for this it is necessary in the free region simultaneously pressShift+Ctrl+N

As you can see, creating a new folder is very easy.

When creating a new folder, you can use several methods. Choose the easiest and most convenient for you!

Create new folders, fill them with information and don't forget about order :)

Be sure to change the name of the new folder so as not to get confused in the future!

Dear reader! You might be interested in the following articles:

o How to set or change a password on a computer

o How to uninstall a program or game windows 7

o How to take a screenshot (copy) of the screen?

o Ways to save time when working on a computer and the Internet

o How to disable, close a program or game

Sincerely, the site teamwww. sysit plus. en

If you notice an error, select a piece of text and press Ctrl + Enter

Novice computer users often ask us the question: "How to create a new folder?"

Today we will consider several options for how to create a new folder on the desktop in the Windows operating system /

The process of creating a new folder is very simple and shouldn't be much of a hassle. You need to create a folder once and you will remember this easy procedure forever.

So let's get started!

Step 1.

To create a new folder, make just one click by pressing the right mouse button on the desktop or in the disk partition you need, and release the button. In the window that appears, move the cursor of the computer mouse to the word "Create" , while no button should be pressed.

Then move the cursor to the word "Folder" and press the left mouse button. See figure 1.

Congratulations! Your folder has been successfully created! But how to assign a title (name) to a folder?

First way : to do this, right-click on the shortcut of the required folder. Next, move the cursor to the word, rename and click only once on the left mouse button to enter the desired name. Then press the key on the keyboard Enter or click in an empty area, otherwise the folder name will not be saved.

Second way: click once on the desired new folder and press the F2 key. Then enter a name and click Enter, while your folder will change its name to a new one.

See figure 2.

Third easiest way:

You can create a new folder using Hotkeys, for this it is necessary in the free region simultaneously pressShift+Ctrl+N

As you can see, creating a new folder is very easy.

When creating a new folder, you can use several methods. Choose the easiest and most convenient for you!

Create new folders, fill them with information and don't forget about order :)

Be sure to change the name of the new folder so as not to get confused in the future!

Dear reader! You might be interested in the following articles:

o How to set or change a password on a computer

o How to uninstall a program or game windows 7

o How to take a screenshot (copy) of the screen?

o Ways to save time when working on a computer and the Internet

o How to disable, close a program or game

Sincerely, the site teamwww. sysit plus. en

If you notice an error, select a piece of text and press Ctrl + Enter

Folders on a computer are a very useful and necessary thing with which you can more conveniently organize the storage of files on your computer. If we draw an analogy with our life, then a folder is such a closet or chest of drawers in which things (files) are conveniently stored, each in its place.

Creating a folder is very simple, it is much more important to think about how to fill it in, where to place it and how to name it so that it is convenient and quick to search for it.

You can place the folder either somewhere on your computer's hard drive or directly on your desktop to get quick access to your data. Where to place more folders is up to you. You can make more folders on your desktop and learn to navigate. On the hard disk, you can organize a more structured and logical system, which will be slower, but more convenient to use. It is logical that it is worth creating several folders here and there and simply conveniently and quickly access your information. Let's learn how to sign folders in different places and in different ways.


process on hard drive

Here the whole essence remains the same, but there are some differences:


name change process

But what if a folder has already been created for a long time, but the name does not suit you. For example, users often do not bother and leave the standard name or type some random set of letters and numbers.

To change the name, we need to perform a number of completely simple steps:


Interesting! On Windows, it is not possible to name a folder with the name Con, PRN, AUX, and some others. There is a legend on the Internet that it was a personal desire of the creator of Microsoft, but this is just a myth. In fact, reserved names used to exist. This was done because direct access to devices is provided. Therefore, some names had to be unique. But creating folders with such names is impossible to this day.

There is another interesting and simple way to create - using a keyboard shortcut


Important! If you are in a browser, or some kind of program, then this method will most likely not work. You need to be on the desktop or in any section hard drive For successful creation folders.

Creating a folder on your desktop is very easy. However, novice users often do not cope with this task.

Create a folder on the desktop

1) Press the RIGHT mouse button. (The cursor must be on a blank desktop - not on an open tab, not on a shortcut).

2) Release the right mouse button and move the cursor to the CREATE menu item (underlined in red pencil). When you hover over CREATE, a list of what you can create on your computer will appear. This list depends on the programs installed on your computer, so it will differ from mine.

3) Now, from the menu item Create carefully, follow the arrow to go to the opened submenu with a list. At the top of the submenu there will be a FOLDER item (circled in red pencil). Press the Folder with the LEFT mouse button.

4) A folder will appear on the desktop, and under it the cursor will blink on a blue background. You will need to type on the keyboard the name of the folder (whatever you want). When you type the name, be sure to press the key Enter, otherwise your name will not be saved, the folder will remain under the name "New Folder".

How to rename a folder

If you didn't press the Enter key when creating the folder, or if you accidentally clicked the cursor next to the folder, the old folder name will be saved, not the name you entered.

I hasten to reassure you - you can rename any folder and any shortcut on your desktop in a few seconds!

1) Click the mouse cursor 1 time on the folder you want to rename.

2) Press key F2(located on the top row of the keyboard). The folder name will immediately be highlighted in blue.

3) Type the name of the folder on the keyboard.

4) Press the Enter key.

How to create a new document in a folder.

You have created a folder and now you want to create a new document in this folder. There is nothing difficult in this.

1) Double click on a folder and the folder will open. If it is a new folder, then it is empty. If old, then it will contain files.

2) Now right-click so that the cursor is inside open folder(and not on the desktop). Will open context menu.

3) Now proceed in the same way as when creating a folder, only select not the folder in the list, but the document that you want to create. For example, I clicked DocumentMicrosoft Word

Immediately, a new empty document appeared in the folder. At the same time, the name of the document is highlighted in blue and you can immediately give the document your name and, by pressing the Enter key, save this name.

After that you can double click open a document and work with it.

Folders are designed to store objects in one place and organize a good file structure of personal documents, photos, files for easy retrieval. Find out, how to create a new folder on desktop and explorer windows 7, 8, as well as other OS versions.

In the article, we will study from the classic methods of creating a folder, to more non-standard methods. Demanding users should be interested in the content of the article.

Create a new folder via the context menu

To create a folder on your desktop, right-click on an empty area. In the menu, hover your mouse over the “create” section, then select the “folder” subsection located at the top of the second menu. In File Explorer (My Computer), follow the same principle.

Note: If you see other menu items, it is likely that you clicked on a different folder or file.

As a result, an element with the highlighted name “new folder” will appear. Specify a name, press Enter. I advise, or a standard icon if the directory is located on the desktop.

There are a couple more ways to create a new folder in File Explorer. In the left pane, navigate to any directory and do the following:

1. In horizontal menu click the "new folder" button. Write a name for it, press enter. For example, I selected the “directory” on drive C (see image) and created the “windows” folder in it.

2. With the explorer open, press Alt, which will contribute to the appearance of another menu. In it, click "file", hover over "create" and click on "folder" (as in the steps above).

Hotkeys for creating a folder

I am sure that often users are looking for, how to create a new folder on your desktop or elsewhere. Everyone knows that the use of hot keys significantly increases the speed of work. In the place where there is a desire to create a directory, hold down 3 buttons in sequence Ctrl + Shift + N. Write down the name and click the enter key (Enter).

Not all characters are allowed in the folder name. Here is the list of unallowed ones:

/ | \ : *? “ < >

It is not possible to use a space in the name, but it is possible in a tricky way. Now I present a guide to creating a new folder on the desktop, in Explorer through the command line, read on.

Create folder in cmd

And enter the following commands:

MKDIR full path and folder name

For desktop, I would enter:

MKDIR C:\Users\Alex\Desktop\folder

In the path above "Alex" is the username, write your name in place of it. The “Desktop” section is the desktop directory, after the slash the name of the “folder” folder is already set, write your own and click Enter. According to this scheme folders are created in another location, you need to write the full path and name.

To create nested directories, attribute the construct:

MKDIR C:\novoe\name\folder

In this scenario, the main folder is created, in this case "novoe", then the folders that are after the slash are created. In general, a directory within a directory is always formed. There is an alternative shorthand MD command and it does the same thing.

As a result, in the ways described above, you can create a new folder on the desktop, in Explorer and any selected location on Windows 7, 8. You can rename it at any time or delete it. Deletion is performed in a couple of steps, either through the context menu, or by pressing the Del key.

The computer desktop usually contains shortcuts to frequently used applications, but multimedia files may also be present there. Sometimes they take up the entire screen space, so you have to remove some of the icons. But there is an alternative to this cardinal measure. Each user can create a folder on the desktop, sign it with the appropriate name and move some of the files into it. The article will show you how to do it.

This process is quite simple and does not take much time. Most users have learned to perform it on their own, since all actions are intuitive. But not everyone knows that there are three different ways to complete the task. It is about them that we will now talk.

Method 1: Command line

"Command line"- this is the part of the operating system that most users do not even know about. With its help, you can carry out any manipulations with Windows, respectively, it will also work to create a new folder on the desktop.


After that, a folder with the name you specified will appear on the desktop, « command line» can be closed.

Method 2: Explorer

You can create a folder on your desktop using file manager operating system. Here's what to do:


Now you can close the window "Explorer"- the newly created folder will be displayed on the desktop.

Method 3: Context Menu

by the most in a simple way this one is truly considered, since nothing needs to be opened to execute it, and all actions are performed using the mouse. Here's what to do.